Overview of material impacts, risks and opportunities

The aviation operations of the Lufthansa Group, both regular flight operations and flight training activities, generate noise pollution that may particularly affect local communities in the vicinity of airports. While habitats and ecosystems may also be affected, the Lufthansa Group places particular emphasis on the impacts on the quality of life and wellbeing of local residents. In this context, amendments or new regulations on noise abatement and environmental requirements may result in significant financial strain for the Lufthansa Group. In the event of non-compliance with noise pollution guidelines, the Company may face legal consequences and associated payments, which could affect it financially as well as jeopardise its reputation. By investing in quieter aircraft, using noise-abatement technologies, taking part in noise research, optimising flight processes and routes, and engaging in dialogue with stakeholders, the Lufthansa Group may achieve a competitive and reputational advantage. A complete overview of the Lufthansa Group’s material impacts, risks and opportunities can be found under ↗ ESRS 2 General disclosures – Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their interaction with strategy and business model.